接受名:Buddleja crispa Benth. (accepted name)
异名:Buddleja acosma C. Marquand (synonym)、Buddleja agathosma Diels (synonym)、Buddleja agathosma Diels var. glandulifera C. Marquand (synonym)、Buddleja caryopteridifolia W. W. Sm. (synonym)、Buddleja caryopteridifolia W. W. Sm. var. eremophila (W. W. Sm.) C. Marquand (synonym)、Buddleja caryopteridifolia W. W. Sm. var. fasciculiflora Z. Y. Zhang (synonym)、Buddleja caryopteridifolia W. W. Sm. var. lanuginosa C. Marquand (synonym)、Buddleja crispa Benth. var. amplexicaulis Z. Y. Zhang (synonym)、Buddleja crispa Benth. var. dicipiens Schmidt (synonym)、Buddleja crispa Benth. var. farreri (I. B. Balfour f. et W. W. Sm.) Hand.-Mazz. (synonym)、Buddleja crispa Benth. var. glandulifera (C. Marquand) S. Y. Pao (synonym)、Buddleja crispa Benth. var. grandiflora (C. Marquand) S. Y. Pao (synonym)、Buddleja eremophila W. W. Sm. (synonym)、Buddleja farreri I. B. Balf. f. et W. W. Sm. (synonym)、Buddleja hastata Prain ex C. Marquand (synonym)、Buddleja incompta W. W. Sm. (synonym)、Buddleja praecox Lingelsh. (synonym)、Buddleja sterniana Cotton (synonym)、Buddleja tibetica W. W. Sm. (synonym)、Buddleja tibetica W. W. Sm. var. farreri (I. B. Balf. f. et W. W. Sm.) C. Marquand (synonym)、Buddleja tibetica W. W. Sm. var. glandulifera C. Marquand (synonym)、Buddleja tibetica W. W. Sm. var. grandiflora C. Marquand (synonym)、Buddleja tibetica W. W. Sm. var. truncatifolia (H. Lév.) C. Marquand (synonym)、Buddleja truncata Gagnep. (synonym)、Buddleja truncatifolia H. Lév. (synonym)、Buddleja whitei Kraenzl. (synonym)
俗名:染饭花 (RǎnFànHuā) Chinese
图版79:4-7
Buddleja hastata Prain ex Marq. in Kew Bull. 1930: 197. 1930; Leeuwenberg in Meded. Landbouwhogeschool Wageningen 79-6: 107. 1979. pro syn. sub B. crispa Benth.; P. T. Li in Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4(3): 236. 1982;西藏植物志3: 898, 图345, 1-3. 1986.
灌木,高约1米;枝条四棱形,紫红色;幼枝、叶片两面、小苞片和花萼外面均密被星状短绒毛。叶对生,叶片膜质至薄纸质,戟形,长6-20厘米,基部宽1.2-6厘米,顶端渐尖,基部两耳向外弯,边缘具疏锯齿或缺刻;叶柄两侧具翅;托叶耳形,常脱落。花多朵密集成近圆球状聚伞花序,花序直径3-4厘米,顶生兼腋生,着生有许多小苞片;小苞片线状披针形,长达2.5厘米;花梗短;花萼钟状,内面无毛,花萼管长2-5毫米,花萼裂片卵状三角形,长约1毫米;花冠黄色,内面光滑无毛,花冠管圆筒形,长1厘米,直径约1.5毫米,花冠裂片宽倒卵形或近圆形,长和宽2-3毫米;雄蕊着生于花冠管内壁中部,花丝极短,花药长圆形,长约2毫米;子房卵形,被疏星状毛,花柱长2毫米,柱头卵状长圆形,长约2毫米,顶端2裂。花期7-11月。
产于我国西藏拉萨、亚东、江孜、脑莫等地,生海拔2 000-3 800米山地灌木丛中。模式标本采自西藏江孜至亚东之间。
本种外形相似皱叶醉鱼草Buddleja crispa Benth.,但本种叶片戟形,膜质至薄纸质,花多朵密集成近圆球状聚伞花序,小苞片很多且远比花冠长(长达2.5厘米),花冠黄色,内面光滑无毛。而皱叶醉鱼草的叶片非戟形(卵形至卵状长圆形),小苞片稀少,长4毫米以下,花冠淡紫色,内外两面均被星状毛。
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