接受名：Malcolmia africana (L.) R. Br. (accepted name)

异名：Cheiranthus taraxacifolius Balbis (synonym)、Fedtschenkoa africana (L.) Dvorák (synonym)、Fedtschenkoa stenopetala (Bernh. ex Fisch. et C. A. Mey.) Dvorák (synonym)、Fedtschenkoa taraxacifolia (Balbis.) Dvorák (synonym)、Hesperis africana L. (synonym)、Hesperis laxa Lam. (synonym)、Malcolmia africana (L.) R. Br. var. divaricata Fisch. (synonym)、Malcolmia africana (L.) R. Br. var. korshinskyi Vass. (synonym)、Malcolmia africana (L.) R. Br. var. stenopetala Bernh. ex Fisch. et C. A. Mey. (synonym)、Malcolmia africana (L.) R. Br. var. trichocarpa (Boiss. et Buhse) Boiss. (synonym)、Malcolmia calycina Sennen. (synonym)、Malcolmia divaricata (Fisch.) Fisch. (synonym)、Malcolmia laxa (Lam.) DC. (synonym)、Malcolmia stenopetala (Bernh. ex Fisch. et C. A. Mey.) Bernh. ex Ledeb. (synonym)、Malcolmia taraxacifolia DC. (synonym)、Malcolmia trichocarpa Boiss. et Buhse (synonym)、Strigosella africana (L.) Botsch. (synonym)、Strigosella africana (L.) Botsch. var. laxa (Lam.) Botsch. (synonym)、Strigosella stenopetala (Bernh. ex Fisch. et C. A. Mey.) Botsch. (synonym)、Strigosella trichocarpa (Bernh. ex Fisch. et C. A. Mey.) Botsch. (synonym)、Strigosella trichocarpa (Boiss. et Buhse) Botschantzev (synonym)、Wilckia africana (L.) F. Muell. (synonym)、Wilckia africana (Bernh. ex Fisch. et C. A. Mey.) Grossh. var. stenopetala (Bernh. ex Fisch. et C. A. Mey.) Grossh. (synonym)、Wilckia africana (Boiss. et Buhse) Grossh. var. trichocarpa (Boiss. et Buhse) Grossh. (synonym)、Wilckia stenopetala (Bernh. ex Fisch. et C. A. Mey.) N. Busch (synonym)

俗名：麦拉拉 (MàiLāLā) Chinese、离蕊芥 (LíRuǐJiè) Chinese、马康草 (MǎKāngCǎo) Chinese、千果草 (QiānGuǒCǎo) Chinese

Malcolmia africana (L.) R. Br. var. trichocarpa (Boiss. et Buhse) Boiss. Fl. Orient. 1: 223. 1867; Kitamura l. c. 155. 1960; Hedge l. c. 259. 1968; Jafri l. c. 219. 1973. ——M. trichocarpa Boiss. et Buhse in Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 18: 21. 1860. ——Strigosella trichocarpa (Boiss. et Buhse) Botsch. l. c. 1038. 1972.

长角果坚硬，水平开展，带淡紫色，密生刚毛，顶端稍成棍棒状增粗，柱头极短。

产新疆。生在荒地或田边。伊朗、阿富汗、巴基斯坦也有分布。模式标本采自伊朗。