异名:Ficus decaisneana Miq. (synonym)、Ficus esmeralda F. M. Bailey (synonym)、Ficus firmula Miq. (synonym)、Ficus inaequifolia Elmer (synonym)、Ficus magnifica Elmer (synonym)、Ficus philippinensis Miq. (synonym)、Ficus philippinensis Miq. f. magnifica (Elmer) Sata (synonym)、Ficus philippinensis Miq. f. setibracteata (Elmer) Sata (synonym)、Ficus pinkiana F. Muell. (synonym)、Ficus setibracteata Elmer (synonym)、Ficus trematocarpa Miq. (synonym)、Ficus virgata Reinw. ex Blume var. philippinensis (Miq.) Corner (synonym)
Ficus virgata Reinw. ex Bl. Bijdr. 454. 1825; Corner in Gard. Bull. Sing.,17: 477. 1959, in ibid. 21: 75. 1965; Hatusima, Fl. Ryukyus. 229. 1971; 台湾植物志2: 155. 1976; Yamazaki in Journ. Phytogeogr. and Taxon. 31 (1): 14. 1983. ——F. phili ppinensi s Miq. in Lond. Journ. Bot. 7: 435. 1848; Kanehira, Fl. Micron. 88. 1933, et Form. Trees rev. ed. 158. f. 106. 1936.——F. decaisneana Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1 (2): 312. 1859.——F. firmula Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 3: 224. 292. 1867. ——F. Virgata Reinw. ex Bl. var. phili ppinen sis (Miq.) Corner, 1. c. 17: 477, 1959——F. vasculosa auct. non Wall. : Kanehira, Form. Trees rev. ed. 165, f. 115, 1936; Sata, Monogr. Ficus Form. and Philipp. 53. 1944; Liu, Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan 2: 745. f. 599. 1962.——F. gibbosa auct. non Bl.: Sata, Monogr. Ficus Form. and Philipp. 30. f. 29. 1944.
常绿中型乔木,通常附生,小枝浅黄至黄褐色,平滑,叶近对称,革质,两面无毛,
皮孔下陷,长卵形,长16-22厘米,宽4-6. 5厘米,先端短尖,基部稍歪斜,基生叶
脉延长,侧脉6-11对;叶柄有糠秕状鳞片,短粗,内弯曲,长0.5-1.5厘米;托叶披
针形,薄膜质,黄白色,长1.5-2.5厘米,早落。榕果单生或成对腋生,卵圆形,直径
8-10毫米,成熟时橙黄色至紫红褐色,表面光滑,无基生苞片,有3-6毫米长的短总
梗;雄花花被片4,白色或黄色,雄蕊1稀为2,无退化雌蕊;瘿花无柄或具短柄,花被
片4,子房光滑,椭圆形或倒卵形,花柱侧生或近顶生,柱头膨大。瘦果短椭圆形,直径
8-10毫米。
产我国台湾(台北、台东)。琉球、菲律宾、印度尼西亚(苏拉威西、马鲁古群岛)、
巴布亚新几内亚、密克罗尼西亚、波利尼西亚也有分布。
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